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The Text of the Old Testament: An Introduction to the Biblia Hebraica is unavailable, but you can change that!

Ernst Würthwein’s introduction to the Biblia Hebraica has long served as a textbook for generations of students interested in the history of the Old Testament text and the problems of textual criticism. From its first appearance in 1952 to the fifth German edition in 1988, the book was faithfully updated by Würthwein himself in light of new research. But now a new edition of “Würthwein” is due. ...

Besides the vocalization and accents, the Masoretes developed an impressive system for safeguarding the text that is called the Masorah (Heb. מַסֹּרָה “tradition”) in the narrow sense, written in the margin and below the text. The notes in the side margin are called the Masorah parva, and those in the upper and lower margins the Masorah magna. Beside the marginal notes, also called the Masorah marginalis, there was also a Masorah finalis at the end of the biblical books
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